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Prince Maurizio, Duke of Montferrat
Maurizio of Savoy (''Maurizio Giuseppe Maria''; 13 December 1762 – 1 September 1799) was a prince of Savoy and styled the Duke of Montferrat.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Savoia )〕
==Biography==
Prince Maurizio was born at the Royal Palace of Turin in 1762. He was the ninth child -but the fourth boy- of King Victor Amadeus of Savoy (then styled the "Duke of Savoy") and Queen Maria Antonietta of Spain. He was styled the ''Duke of Montferrat'' from birth. The capital of Montferrat, ''Casale Monferrato'', was the scene of great celebration at his birth in his honour.〔Conti. Vincenzo de: ''Notizie storiche della cittá di Casale del Monferrato, Volume 10'', Tipografia Mantelli, 1841, p. 229〕 As a royal prince, he received an appanage of 20 Million Piedmont scudo.〔Regolo. Luciano: ''La reginella santa: tutto il racconto della vita di Maria Cristina di Savoia, sovrana delle Due Sicilie'', Simonelli Editore, 2000, p. 450〕
In order to escape the threat of Napoleon I, Montferrat fled to Sardinia with his brothers Victor Emmanuel and Charles Felix where the trio lived in the ''Palazzo Carcassona''.〔''Memorie di religione, di morale e di letteratura'', Eredi Soliani, 1833, p. 115〕
His oldest brother Charles Emmanuel fled to Rome. In June 1799 his brother Charles Emmanuel created him Governor of the province of Sassari. Montferrat died on the island in 1799.〔Bertolotti, Davide: ''Istoria della R. Casa di Savoia'', Antonio Fontana, Turin, 1830, p. 289〕 He died of Malaria and was buried at the Cathedral of Alghero. His younger brother Giuseppe, Count of Asti also died of malaria in 1802.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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